CHIEF JUSTICES
OF
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
1698-2000
This information was compiled by Ramelle Sims Brown, South Carolina Supreme Court Librarian, in 1965, with invaluable assistance from Dr. Charles Lee and Mr. William L. McDowell of the South Carolina Archives, and Mrs. Joan Reynolds Faunt, South Carolina State Librarian. Janet F. Meyer, South Carolina Supreme Court Librarian, updated the information in 2000.
Commissioned May 20, 1698.
Commissioned December 1, 1699/1700.
Commissioned March 5, 1702/3.
Commissioned October 3, 1708.
Appointed Novermber 20, 1719.
Commissioned June 2, 1721.
Appointed January 15, 1722.
Appointed March 20, 1750.
Died September 2, 1752.
Appointed September 23, 1752.
Appointed October 27, 1753.
Died July 21, 1759.
Appointed September 4, 1759.
Appointed January 13, 1761.
Appointed January 19, 1762.
Appointed May 30, 1771.
Appointed March 27, 1776.
Died of Typhus Fever September 3, 1779.
(First Chief Justice after the Revolution)
Appointed February 18, 1791.
Note: In 1800, the position of Chief Justice was abolished, (Statutes
at Large of South Carolina, Volume 7, 1840, page 288) and not recreated until 1859 (Statutes at Large of South Carolina, 1859, page647). Although there were bi chief justices from 1795 until 1824, there were "senior justices" or "senior associates" who, according to Biographical Sketches of the Bench and Bar of South Carolina by John Belton O'Neall, acted as chief justices.
From 1824 until 1835, there was a three-man Court of Appeals with a "presiding judge."
In 1836, for one year, there was a Court of Appeals composed of all law judges and chancellors sitting together.
From 1836 until 1859, there were three courts of appeals. There were separate courts of law and equity. The third court was the Court of Errors, the forerunner of the Supreme Court, which was composed of all law judges and chancellors.
Elected December 20, 1859.
Elected November 1, 1865.
Elected July 29, 1868.
Elected May 15, 1877.
Elected December 18, 1879.
He took office September 1, 1880, according to a message from Governor Thomas B. Jeter on November 23, 1880.
Elected December 1, 1891.
NOTE: Elected Chief Justice December 11, 1879, to begin August 1, 1880. Declined; said he thought that present General Assembly could not legally elect another Associate Justice, December 15, 1879.
Elected January 20, 1903.
Elected January 21, 1909.
Elected January 12, 1912.
Elected January 12, 1927.
Elected January 14, 1931.
Elected March 14, 1935.
Elected January 10, 1940.
Elected January 12, 1944.
Elected January 11, 1956.
Elected February 23, 1961.
Elected January 26, 1966.
Elected January 21, 1975.
Qualified August 14, 1975.
retired March 8, 1984.
Elected May 9, 1984.
Assumed office Narch 8, 1984.
Retired July 22, 1985.
Elected February 20, 1985.
Assumed office July 23, 1985.
Retired February 26, 1988.
Elected January 20, 1988.
Assumed office February 27, 1988.
Retired December 31, 1991.
Elected May 8, 1991.
Assumed office December 19, 1991.
Retired June 1, 1994.
Elected February 23, 1994.
Assumed office June 22, 1994.
Retired December 16, 1994.
Elected May 11, 1994.
Assumed office December 17, 1994.
Retired March 23, 2000.
Elected June 2, 1999.
Assumed office March 24, 2000.